Study of the decay of hot nuclei formed in La139-induced reactions at EA=45 MeV by a hybrid dynamical-statistical calculation

B. Libby, A. C. Mignerey, N. Colonna, P. Roussel-Chomaz, G. J. Wozniak, and L. G. Moretto
Phys. Rev. C 53, 2993 – Published 1 June 1996
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Abstract

The reactions La139 + Al27 and La139 + Cu65 at EA=45 MeV have been modeled by combining a Boltzmann-Nordheim-Vlasov dynamical model calculation with a statistical sequential binary decay model code. For the reaction La139 + Al27, the major features of the experimental data are adequately described by the model calculations. These features include the inclusive fragment cross sections and the total charge and source velocity distributions of multiple fragment events. Other finer features, such as charge-Dalitz plots and the branching ratios between events of different multiplicity, are not reproduced by the calculation. The failure of the calculations is even greater for the reaction La139 + Cu65, in which only the source velocity distributions of multiple fragment events are reproduced. Because the source velocity can be a measure of how much of the target is incorporated into the projectile in inverse kinematics reactions, this suggests that the earliest stages of the reaction, described by the dynamical calculation, are adequately characterized by the model. It is the later stages of the reaction, when fragments are emitted, where the model calculation appears to fail. However, there are some indications that statistical decay in the reaction La139 + Cu65 has occurred, whether by sequential binary decays or some type of prompt multifragmentation.

  • Received 12 June 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.53.2993

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. Libby* and A. C. Mignerey

  • Department of Chemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742

N. Colonna, P. Roussel-Chomaz, G. J. Wozniak, and L. G. Moretto

  • Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720

  • *Present address: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011. Mailing address: Physics Department, Bldg. 510-C, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973.
  • Present address: INFN - Sez. di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
  • Present address: GANIL BP 5027 F14021 CAEN, France.

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Issue

Vol. 53, Iss. 6 — June 1996

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