Analysis of multifragmentation in a Boltzmann-Langevin approach

Feng-Shou Zhang and Eric Suraud
Phys. Rev. C 51, 3201 – Published 1 June 1995
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Abstract

By using the Boltzmann-Langevin equation, which incorporates dynamical fluctuations beyond usual transport theories, we simulate the Ca40+40Ca reaction system at different beam energies 20, 60, and 90 MeV/nucleon for different impact parameters. Dynamical fluctuations become larger and larger with increasing bombarding energy and the system can reach densities corresponding to the unstable region of the nuclear matter equation of state at energies above 60 MeV/nucleon. By coupling the Boltzmann-Langevin equation with a coalescence model in the late stages of the reaction, we obtain the distribution of the intermediate mass fragments in each event. From the correlation analysis of these fragments, we recover some trends of recent multifragmentation data. A critical behavior analysis is also provided.

  • Received 31 October 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.51.3201

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Feng-Shou Zhang

  • Institute of Modern Physics, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 31, Lanzhou 730000, China

Eric Suraud

  • Laboratoire de Physique Quantique, Universitá Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex, France

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Vol. 51, Iss. 6 — June 1995

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