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Nonlocal transistor based on pure crossed Andreev reflection in a EuO-graphene/superconductor hybrid structure

Yee Sin Ang, L. K. Ang, C. Zhang, and Zhongshui Ma
Phys. Rev. B 93, 041422(R) – Published 26 January 2016
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Abstract

We study the interband transport in a superconducting device composed of graphene with EuO-induced exchange interaction. We show that pure crossed Andreev reflection can be generated exclusively without the parasitic local Andreev reflection and elastic cotunnelling over a wide range of bias and Fermi levels in an EuO-graphene/superconductor/EuO-graphene device. The pure nonlocal conductance exhibits rapid on-off switching and oscillatory behavior when the Fermi levels in the normal and the superconducting leads are varied. The oscillation reflects the quasiparticle propagation in the superconducting lead and can be used as a tool to probe the subgap quasiparticle mode in superconducting graphene, which is inaccessible from the current-voltage characteristics. Our results suggest that the device can be used as a highly tunable transistor that operates purely in the nonlocal and spin-polarized transport regime.

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  • Received 12 November 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.041422

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  1. Research Areas
  1. Physical Systems
Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Yee Sin Ang1,2,3, L. K. Ang1,2,*, C. Zhang3,†, and Zhongshui Ma4,5

  • 1Engineering Product Development, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore 487372
  • 2SUTD-MIT International Design Center, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore 487372
  • 3School of Physics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
  • 4School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • 5Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China

  • *ricky_ang@sutd.edu.sg
  • czhang@uow.edu.au

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 4 — 15 January 2016

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