Statistical mechanics of dimers on quasiperiodic Ammann-Beenker tilings

Jerome Lloyd, Sounak Biswas, Steven H. Simon, S. A. Parameswaran, and Felix Flicker
Phys. Rev. B 106, 094202 – Published 12 September 2022

Abstract

We study classical dimers on two-dimensional quasiperiodic Ammann-Beenker (AB) tilings. Using the discrete scale-symmetry of quasiperiodic tilings, we prove that each infinite tiling admits “perfect matchings”, where every vertex is touched by one dimer. We show the appearance of so-called monomer pseudomembranes. These are sets of edges, which collectively host exactly one dimer, which bound certain eightfold-symmetric regions of the tiling. Regions bounded by pseudomembranes are matched together in a way that resembles perfect matchings of the tiling itself. These structures emerge at all scales, suggesting the preservation of collective dimer fluctuations over long distances. We provide numerical evidence, via Monte Carlo simulations, of dimer correlations consistent with power laws over a hierarchy of different lengthscales. We also find evidence of rich monomer correlations, with monomers displaying a pattern of attraction and repulsion to different regions within pseudomembranes, along with signatures of deconfinement within certain annular regions of the tiling.

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  • Received 26 May 2022
  • Revised 31 August 2022
  • Accepted 1 September 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.094202

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & ThermodynamicsCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Jerome Lloyd1,2,3,*, Sounak Biswas1,*, Steven H. Simon1, S. A. Parameswaran1, and Felix Flicker1,4

  • 1Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom
  • 2School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston Park Road, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Geneva, 24 quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211 Genève 4, Switzerland
  • 4School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 9 — 1 September 2022

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