1/f noise in random resistor networks: Fractals and percolating systems

R. Rammal, C. Tannous, and A.-M. S. Tremblay
Phys. Rev. A 31, 2662 – Published 1 April 1985
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Abstract

A general formulation for the spectral noise SR of random linear resistor networks of arbitrary topology is given. General calculational methods based on Tellegen’s theorem are illustrated for one- and two-probe configurations. For self-similar networks, we show the existence of a new exponent b, member of a whole new hierarchy of exponents characterizing the size dependence of the normalized noise spectrum scrSR=SR/R2. is shown to lie between the fractal dimension and the resistance exponent -βsubL. b has been calculated for a large class of fractal structures: Sierpiński gaskets, X lattices, von Koch structures, etc. For percolating systems, scrSsubR is investigated for p<psubc as well as for p>psubc. In particular, an anomalous increase of the noise at p→psubcsup+ is obtained. A finite-size-scaling function is proposed, and the corresponding exponent b is calculated in mean-field theory.

  • Received 21 August 1984

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.31.2662

©1985 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. Rammal

  • Centre de Recherches sur les très basses Températures, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Bote Postale 166X, F-38042 Grenoble Cedex, France

C. Tannous

  • Département de Génie Physique, Ecole Polytechnique, Case Postale 6079, Succursale A, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3C3A7

A.-M. S. Tremblay

  • Département de Physique et Centre de Recherche en Physique du Solide, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada J1K2R1

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Vol. 31, Iss. 4 — April 1985

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