• Open Access

Control of spontaneous emission dynamics in microcavities with chiral exceptional surfaces

Q. Zhong, A. Hashemi, Ş. K. Özdemir, and R. El-Ganainy
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 013220 – Published 8 March 2021

Abstract

We investigate spontaneous emission from a quantum emitter located within the mode volume of a microring resonator that features chiral exceptional points. We show that this configuration offers enough degrees of freedom to exhibit a full control to either enhance or suppress the emission process. Particularly, we demonstrate that the Purcell factor can be enhanced by a factor of two beyond its value in an identical microring operating at a diabolic point. Our conclusions, which are derived using a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian formalism, are confirmed by employing full-wave simulations of realistic photonic structures and materials. Our results offer a straightforward route to improve the performance of single photon sources using current photonics technology without the need for building optical resonators with ultrahigh quality factors or nanoscale volumes.

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  • Received 29 June 2020
  • Accepted 19 January 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013220

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Q. Zhong1, A. Hashemi1, Ş. K. Özdemir2,3, and R. El-Ganainy1,4,*

  • 1Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931, USA
  • 2Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
  • 3Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
  • 4Henes Center for Quantum Phenomena, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931, USA

  • *ganainy@mtu.edu

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Vol. 3, Iss. 1 — March - May 2021

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