Three-Body Problem in a Dilute Bose-Einstein Condensate

Thorsten Köhler
Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 210404 – Published 1 November 2002

Abstract

We derive the explicit three-body contact potential for a dilute condensed Bose gas from microscopic theory. The three-body coupling constant exhibits the general form predicted by Wu [Phys. Rev. 115, 1390 (1959)] and is determined in terms of the amplitudes of two- and three-body collisions in vacuum. In the present form, the coupling constant becomes accessible to quantitative studies which should provide the crucial link between few-body collisions and the stability of condensates with attractive two-body forces.

  • Figure
  • Received 22 April 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.210404

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Thorsten Köhler

  • Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 21 — 18 November 2002

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