Gapless Color Superconductivity

Mark Alford, Jürgen Berges, and Krishna Rajagopal
Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 598 – Published 24 January 2000
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Abstract

We present the dispersion relations for quasiparticle excitations about the color-flavor locked ground state of QCD at high baryon density. In the presence of condensates which pair light and strange quarks there need not be an energy gap in the quasiparticle spectrum. This raises the possibility of gapless color superconductivity, with a Meissner effect but no minimum excitation energy. Analysis within a toy model suggests that gapless color superconductivity may occur only as a metastable phase.

  • Received 12 August 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.598

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Mark Alford, Jürgen Berges, and Krishna Rajagopal

  • Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

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Vol. 84, Iss. 4 — 24 January 2000

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