Twisted Magnon as a Magnetic Tweezer

Yuanyuan Jiang, H. Y. Yuan, Z.-X. Li, Zhenyu Wang, H. W. Zhang, Yunshan Cao, and Peng Yan
Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 217204 – Published 26 May 2020
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Abstract

Wave fields with spiral phase dislocations carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have been realized in many branches of physics, such as for photons, sound waves, electron beams, and neutrons. However, the OAM states of magnons (spin waves)—the building block of modern magnetism—and particularly their implications have yet to be addressed. Here, we theoretically investigate the twisted spin-wave generation and propagation in magnetic nanocylinders. The OAM nature of magnons is uncovered by showing that the spin-wave eigenmode is also the eigenstate of the OAM operator in the confined geometry. Inspired by optical tweezers, we predict an exotic “magnetic tweezer” effect by showing skyrmion gyrations under twisted magnons in the exchange-coupled nanocylinder-nanodisk heterostructure, as a practical demonstration of magnonic OAM transfer to manipulate topological spin defects. Our study paves the way for the emerging magnetic manipulations by harnessing the OAM degree of freedom of magnons.

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  • Received 29 October 2019
  • Accepted 30 April 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.217204

© 2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Yuanyuan Jiang1, H. Y. Yuan2, Z.-X. Li1, Zhenyu Wang1, H. W. Zhang1, Yunshan Cao1, and Peng Yan1,*

  • 1School of Electronic Science and Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
  • 2Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China

  • *yan@uestc.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 124, Iss. 21 — 29 May 2020

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