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Self-organization in a bimotility mixture of model microswimmers

Adyant Agrawal and Sujin B. Babu
Phys. Rev. E 97, 020401(R) – Published 7 February 2018
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Abstract

We study the cooperation and segregation dynamics in a bimotility mixture of microorganisms which swim at low Reynolds numbers via periodic deformations along the body. We employ a multiparticle collision dynamics method to simulate a two component mixture of artificial swimmers, termed as Taylor lines, which differ from each other only in the propulsion speed. The analysis reveals that a contribution of slower swimmers towards clustering, on average, is much larger as compared to the faster ones. We notice distinctive self-organizing dynamics, depending on the percentage difference in the speed of the two kinds. If this difference is large, the faster ones fragment the clusters of the slower ones in order to reach the boundary and form segregated clusters. Contrarily, when it is small, both kinds mix together at first, the faster ones usually leading the cluster and then gradually the slower ones slide out thereby also leading to segregation.

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  • Received 1 October 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.97.020401

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Polymers & Soft MatterPhysics of Living Systems

Authors & Affiliations

Adyant Agrawal* and Sujin B. Babu

  • Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India

  • *adyant2@gmail.com
  • sujin@physics.iitd.ac.in

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 2 — February 2018

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