Electric-field effects on a droplet microemulsion

M. E. Edwards, X. L. Wu, J.-S. Wu, J. S. Huang, and H. Kellay
Phys. Rev. E 57, 797 – Published 1 January 1998
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Abstract

The Kerr effect in a model three-component microemulsion has been investigated using an improved experimental setup. These new measurements, which cover a wide range of droplet volume fractions, 0%<φ<30%, suggest that the Kerr coefficient K scales as φ2 throughout the entire range of concentrations. This scaling behavior suggests that Kerr effect in the microemulsion is intrinsically a many-body problem rather than a single-body problem as previously suggested. It remains an intriguing possibility that the microemulsion forms clusters comprising many droplets even in dilute concentrations.

  • Received 5 August 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.57.797

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. E. Edwards* and X. L. Wu

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260

J.-S. Wu

  • Department of Natural Sciences, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301

J. S. Huang

  • Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Route 22 East, Annandale, New Jersey 08801

H. Kellay

  • CPMOH, Universite Bordeaux I, 351 Cours de la Liberation, 33405 Talence Cedex, France

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, Spelman College, Atlanta, GA 30314.

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Vol. 57, Iss. 1 — January 1998

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