Photon self-interaction on deformed spacetime

Raul Horvat, Josip Trampetić, and Jiangyang You
Phys. Rev. D 92, 125006 – Published 1 December 2015

Abstract

A novel nonlocal four-photon interaction on the deformed spacetime is derived and studied in the three selected models (I, II, III). The first two models (I, II) are obtained via two distinct second-order θ-exact Seiberg-Witten maps of the noncommutative U(1) gauge field strength on Moyal space. The third one (III), inspired by the manifestly gauge invariant structures emerging in the first two, due to the model generality has been constructed with a different set of freedom parameters. The physical relevancy of all models is analyzed by evaluating the four-photon-tadpole diagram, which, when combined with the bubble graph, enables us to fully consider all contributions to the one-loop photon polarization tensor. For an arbitrary noncommutative matrix θμν, the full quadratic IR divergence cancellation in the one-loop photon two-point function is obtained with particular combinations of Seiberg-Witten map/gauge-symmetry freedom parameters in models I and II. Finally, our model III enables complete elimination of all pathological terms in the photon polarization tensor at one-loop order if a special value for the θ matrix is chosen.

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  • Received 16 June 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.92.125006

© 2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Raul Horvat1,*, Josip Trampetić2,†, and Jiangyang You3,‡

  • 1Institute Rudjer Bošković, Bijenička 54 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
  • 2Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), Föhringer Ring 6, D-80805 München, Germany
  • 3Institute Rudjer Bošković, Division of Theoretical Physics, Bijenička 54 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

  • *raul.horvat@irb.hr
  • trampeti@mppmu.mpg.de, josipt@rex.irb.hr On leave of absence from Institute Rudjer Bošković, Zagreb, Croatia.
  • youjiangyang@gmail.com

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 12 — 15 December 2015

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