Microscopic study of tetrahedrally symmetric nuclei by an angular-momentum and parity projection method

Shingo Tagami, Yoshifumi R. Shimizu, and Jerzy Dudek
Phys. Rev. C 87, 054306 – Published 7 May 2013

Abstract

We study the properties of the nuclear rotational excitations with hypothetical tetrahedral symmetry by employing the microscopic mean-field and residual-interaction Hamiltonians with angular-momentum and parity projection method; we focus on the deformed nuclei with tetrahedral doubly closed shell configurations. We find that for pure tetrahedral deformation the obtained excitation patterns satisfy the characteristic features predicted by group-representation theory applied to the tetrahedral symmetry group. We find that a gradual transition from the approximately linear to the characteristic rigid-rotor, parabolic energy-vs.-spin dependence occurs as a function of the tetrahedral deformation parameter. The form of this transition is compared with the similar well-known transition in the case of quadrupole deformation.

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  • Received 9 January 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.87.054306

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Shingo Tagami and Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan

Jerzy Dudek

  • Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), IN2P3-CNRS/Université de Strasbourg, F-67037 Strasbourg, France

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 5 — May 2013

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