Equation of state of stellar nuclear matter and the effective nucleon mass

M. Onsi and J. M. Pearson
Phys. Rev. C 65, 047302 – Published 19 March 2002
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Abstract

Using the generalized Skyrme force SkSP1, we calculate the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter appropriate to stellar collapse; we consider the full density range corresponding to the passage from the droplet phase (isolated nuclei) through the bubble phase up to homogeneous nuclear matter. This force, having a term with simultaneous momentum and density dependence, is able to give a good fit to nuclear masses in Hartree-Fock-BCS calculations while having the nuclear-matter value of the effective nucleon mass. We find that in the two inhomogeneous phases the new EOS resembles closely that given by a conventional Skyrme force fitted to nuclear masses, while in the homogeneous phase it rapidly crosses over with increasing density to approach the EOS given by a conventional Skyrme force with the correct nuclear-matter value of the effective mass. Thus it is possible with a Skyrme-type force to obtain an EOS with the correct effective-mass properties at both extremities of the density range.

  • Received 16 November 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.65.047302

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Onsi and J. M. Pearson

  • Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3C 3J7

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Vol. 65, Iss. 4 — April 2002

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