Fusion of Cl35,37+Te130 and subsequent fragmentation near the Coulomb barrier

Jagdeep Kaur, Amandeep Kaur, Gudveen Sawhney, Manjeet Singh Gautam, Mahinder Pal Sharma, BirBikram Singh, and Manoj K. Sharma
Phys. Rev. C 109, 044607 – Published 4 April 2024

Abstract

Extending from previous research where formation and decay analysis was carried out for even mass nuclei, this investigation includes the fusion-fragmentation analysis of odd mass isotopic compound systems, Tm*165,167, formed in reactions induced by Cl35,37 projectiles carrying energy spanning the Coulomb barrier region (Ec.m.=90 to 125 MeV), offering valuable insights into the reaction dynamics of these nuclear systems. To analyze the fusion dynamics of Cl35,37+Te130 reactions, the energy-dependent Woods-Saxon potential (EDWSP) model is utilized and it introduces alterations in the alterations in the potential barrier characteristics of the fusing nuclei. This results in the reduction of the effective fusion barrier, and accordingly influences the fusion outcomes. In contrast to the one-dimensional barrier penetration model (BPM), the EDWSP calculations yield enhanced fusion cross sections. This augmentation is especially evident in the energy-dependent behavior of cross sections for the selected fusion reactions, both in the near and sub-barrier energy domains. Furthermore, to address the decay of compound nuclei Tm*165,167, the evaporation residue (ER) cross sections are meticulously addressed for quadrupole (β2) deformed fragments with orientations optimized for hot configurations, using the DCM model. The sub-barrier fusion enhancement in the excitation functions of lighter isotope Tm*165 are explored in terms of preformation and penetration profiles. Lastly, comparative studies of odd mass nuclear systems Tm*165,167 are carried out with even mass systems generated in Ca and Ni induced reactions.

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  • Received 5 January 2024
  • Accepted 13 February 2024

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.109.044607

©2024 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nuclear Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Jagdeep Kaur1, Amandeep Kaur2, Gudveen Sawhney3,*, Manjeet Singh Gautam4, Mahinder Pal Sharma1, BirBikram Singh1, and Manoj K. Sharma3

  • 1Department of Physics, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh 140406, Punjab, India
  • 2Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab 140401, India
  • 3Department of Physics and Materials Science, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala 147004, India
  • 4Department of Physics, Government College Alewa (Jind) 126102, Haryana, India

  • *gudveen.sahni@gmail.com

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Vol. 109, Iss. 4 — April 2024

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