Appearance of a peak in the symmetry energy at N=126 for the Pb isotopic chain within the relativistic energy density functional approach

Jeet Amrit Pattnaik, Joshua T. Majekodunmi, Ankit Kumar, M. Bhuyan, and S. K. Patra
Phys. Rev. C 105, 014318 – Published 21 January 2022

Abstract

The newly derived relativistic energy density functional [Phys. Rev. C 103, 024305 (2021)], which stems from the effective field theory motivated relativistic mean field (E-RMF), is employed to establish the appearance of peaks and/or kinks in the symmetry energy over the isotopic chain of Pb nuclei. The coherent density fluctuation model parametrization procedure for finite nuclei is adopted here to obtain the relativistic energy density functional at local density. The relativistic energy density functional from relativistic mean-field theory takes precedence over the Brückner energy density functional as it accurately predicts the empirical saturation density and binding energy per nucleon E/A, so-called coester band problem. Interestingly, using the relativistic energy density functional, it is possible to predict the peak at N=126 for recently developed G3 and widely used NL3 parameter sets, which is not observed for Brückener's functional in spite of using the relativistic mean-field density. From the present analysis, the newly fitted energy density functional is found to be minutely sensitive to the choice of the parameter sets employed.

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  • Received 6 October 2021
  • Revised 14 November 2021
  • Accepted 11 January 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014318

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nuclear Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Jeet Amrit Pattnaik1,*, Joshua T. Majekodunmi2,†, Ankit Kumar3,4,‡, M. Bhuyan5,§, and S. K. Patra3,4,∥

  • 1Department of Physics, Siksha “O” Anusandhan, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar 751030, India
  • 2Institute of Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Applied and Human Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
  • 3Institute of Physics, Sachivalya Marg, Bhubaneswar 751005, India
  • 4Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400094, India
  • 5Center for Theoretical and Computational Physics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia

  • *jeetamritboudh@gmail.com
  • majekjoe1@gmail.com
  • ankit.k@iopb.res.in
  • §bunuphy@um.edu.my
  • patra@iopb.res.in

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Vol. 105, Iss. 1 — January 2022

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