Evolution of collectivity in Xe118

C. Müller-Gatermann, A. Dewald, C. Fransen, M. Beckers, A. Blazhev, T. Braunroth, A. Goldkuhle, J. Jolie, L. Kornwebel, W. Reviol, F. von Spee, and K. O. Zell
Phys. Rev. C 102, 064318 – Published 21 December 2020

Abstract

A recoil-distance Doppler shift experiment has been performed using the Pd102(F19,p2n) reaction at a beam energy of 73 MeV to measure the lifetime of excited states in Xe118. The differential decay-curve method using γγ coincidences and a gating procedure that allows to extract the lifetime without feeding assumptions has been employed. The lifetimes obtained for the yrast states up to spin-parity 8+ are compared with interacting boson model calculations and Xe118 can be classified as a transitional nucleus between the spherical and a deformed shape. Systematics of the B(E2) values for the 2+0+ and 4+2+ transitions in the isotopic chains of tin, tellurium and xenon are presented. It is proposed that a “critical point” exists at which the B(E2;4+2+)/B(E2;2+0+) ratio drops to unity for lower neutron numbers within the isotopic chain. The position of the “critical point” varies with proton number, i.e., it is presumed to be located at the same mass number A=114 in the Sn, Te, and Xe isotopes.

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  • Received 27 May 2020
  • Accepted 7 December 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.102.064318

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nuclear Physics

Authors & Affiliations

C. Müller-Gatermann1,2,*, A. Dewald2, C. Fransen2, M. Beckers2, A. Blazhev2, T. Braunroth2, A. Goldkuhle2, J. Jolie2, L. Kornwebel2, W. Reviol1, F. von Spee2, and K. O. Zell2

  • 1Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
  • 2Institut für Kernphysik der Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Str. 77, D-50937 Köln, Germany

  • *cmuellergatermann@anl.gov

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Vol. 102, Iss. 6 — December 2020

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