Thermodynamically consistent description of criticality in models of correlated electrons

Václav Janiš, Anna Kauch, and Vladislav Pokorný
Phys. Rev. B 95, 045108 – Published 5 January 2017

Abstract

Criticality in models of correlated electrons emerges in proximity of a low-temperature singularity in a two-particle Green function. Such singularities are generally related to a symmetry breaking of the one-particle self-energy. A consistent description demands that the symmetry breaking in the self-energy emerges at the critical point of the respective two-particle function. This cannot easily be achieved in models of correlated electrons, since there are two ways connecting one- and two-electron functions that cannot be made fully equivalent in approximations. We present a general construction of diagrammatic two-particle approximations consistent with the one-particle functions so that both produce qualitatively the same quantum critical behavior in thermodynamically equivalent descriptions. The general scheme is applied on the single-impurity Anderson model to derive qualitatively the same Kondo critical scale from the spectral function and the magnetic susceptibility.

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  • Received 7 April 2016
  • Revised 4 October 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.045108

©2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Václav Janiš*, Anna Kauch, and Vladislav Pokorný

  • Institute of Physics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 2, CZ-18221 Praha 8, Czech Republic

  • *janis@fzu.cz

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Issue

Vol. 95, Iss. 4 — 15 January 2017

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