Robustness of superconductivity to competing magnetic phases in tetragonal FeS

Franziska K. K. Kirschner, Franz Lang, Craig V. Topping, Peter J. Baker, Francis L. Pratt, Sophie E. Wright, Daniel N. Woodruff, Simon J. Clarke, and Stephen J. Blundell
Phys. Rev. B 94, 134509 – Published 12 October 2016

Abstract

We have determined the superconducting and magnetic properties of a hydrothermally synthesized powder sample of tetragonal FeS using muon spin rotation (μSR). The superconducting properties are entirely consistent with those of a recently published study, showing fully gapped behavior and giving a penetration depth of λab=204(3) nm. However, our zero-field μSR data are rather different and indicate the presence of a small, nonsuperconducting magnetic phase within the sample. These results highlight that sample-to-sample variations in magnetism can arise in hydrothermally prepared phases, but interestingly the superconducting behavior is remarkably insensitive to these variations.

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  • Received 4 July 2016
  • Revised 8 September 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.134509

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Franziska K. K. Kirschner1,*, Franz Lang1, Craig V. Topping1, Peter J. Baker2, Francis L. Pratt2, Sophie E. Wright3, Daniel N. Woodruff3, Simon J. Clarke3, and Stephen J. Blundell1,†

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom
  • 2ISIS Pulsed Neutron and Muon Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QR, United Kingdom

  • *franziska.kirschner@physics.ox.ac.uk
  • stephen.blundell@physics.ox.ac.uk

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Issue

Vol. 94, Iss. 13 — 1 October 2016

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