Dissipation-driven entanglement between qubits mediated by plasmonic nanoantennas

J. Hou, K. Słowik, F. Lederer, and C. Rockstuhl
Phys. Rev. B 89, 235413 – Published 12 June 2014

Abstract

A scheme is proposed to generate a maximally entangled state between two qubits by means of a dissipation-driven process. To this end, we entangle the quantum states of qubits that are mutually coupled by a plasmonic nanoantenna. Upon enforcing a weak spectral asymmetry in the properties of the qubits, the steady-state probability to obtain a maximally entangled, subradiant state approaches unity. This occurs despite the high losses associated with the plasmonic nanoantenna that are usually considered as being detrimental. The entanglement scheme is shown to be quite robust against variations in the transition frequencies of the quantum dots and deviations in their prescribed position with respect to the nanoantenna. Our work paves the way for applications in the field of quantum computation in highly integrated optical circuits.

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  • Received 4 March 2014
  • Revised 30 May 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.235413

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Hou1, K. Słowik1, F. Lederer1, and C. Rockstuhl2,3

  • 1Institute of Condensed Matter Theory and Solid State Optics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
  • 2Institute of Theoretical Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
  • 3Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 23 — 15 June 2014

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