Weak ferromagnetism with the Kondo screening effect in the Kondo lattice systems

Yu Liu, Guang-Ming Zhang, and Lu Yu
Phys. Rev. B 87, 134409 – Published 10 April 2013

Abstract

We carefully consider the interplay between ferromagnetism and the Kondo screening effect in the conventional Kondo lattice systems at finite temperatures. Within an effective mean-field theory for small conduction electron densities, a complete phase diagram has been determined. In the ferromagnetic ordered phase, there is a characteristic temperature scale to indicate the presence of the Kondo screening effect. We further find two distinct ferromagnetic long-range ordered phases coexisting with the Kondo screening effect: spin fully polarized and partially polarized states. A continuous phase transition exists to separate the partially polarized ferromagnetic ordered phase from the paramagnetic heavy Fermi liquid phase. These results may be used to explain the weak ferromagnetism observed recently in the Kondo lattice materials.

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  • Received 21 January 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.87.134409

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Yu Liu1, Guang-Ming Zhang1, and Lu Yu2

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 2Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 13 — 1 April 2013

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