Phys. Rev. B 66, 165310 (2002) [4 pages]Enhanced mesoscopic fluctuations in the crossover between random-matrix ensembles |
PRL Celebrates 50 Years
This Week's Milestone Letters are from 1984: |
Shaffique Adam, Piet W. Brouwer, James P. Sethna, and Xavier Waintal *
Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2501
Received 28 February 2002; revised 12 August 2002; published 9 October 2002
In random-matrix ensembles that interpolate between the three basic ensembles (orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic), there exist correlations between elements of the same eigenvector and between different eigenvectors. We study such correlations, using a remarkable correspondence between the interpolating ensembles late in the crossover and a basic ensemble of finite size. In small metal grains or semiconductor quantum dots, the correlations between different eigenvectors lead to enhanced fluctuations of the electron-electron interaction matrix elements which become parametrically larger than the nonuniversal fluctuations.
©2002 The American Physical Society
URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v66/e165310
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.165310
PACS: 73.23.-b, 24.60.Ky, 42.25.Dd, 73.21.La
* Present address: CEA, Service de Physique de l’Etat Condensé, Center d’Etudes de Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
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