Quantization of adiabatic pumped charge in the presence of superconducting lead

Jian Wang and Baigeng Wang
Phys. Rev. B 65, 153311 – Published 3 April 2002
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Abstract

We investigate the parametric electron pumping of a double barrier structure in the presence of a superconducting lead. The parametric pumping is facilitated by cyclic variation of the barrier heights x1 and x2 of the barriers. In the weak-coupling regime, there exists a resonance line in the parameter space (x1,x2) so that the energy of the quasibound state is in line with the incoming Fermi energy. Levinson et al. found recently that the pumped charge for each pumping cycle is quantized with Q=2e for normal structure when the pumping contour encircles the resonance line. In the presence of a superconducting lead, we find that the pumped charge is quantized with the value 2e.

  • Received 19 October 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.153311

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jian Wang and Baigeng Wang

  • Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China

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Vol. 65, Iss. 15 — 15 April 2002

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