Formation of solid SiO2He compound at high pressure and high temperature

Shicong Ding, Pan Zhang, Kang Yang, Cailong Liu, Jian Hao, Wenwen Cui, Jingming Shi, and Yinwei Li
Phys. Rev. B 106, 024102 – Published 6 July 2022
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Abstract

Silica, a main mineral inside the Earth and super-Earth, is generally assumed to be resistant to react with noble gas elements at ambient conditions. Here, combining crystal structural prediction and first-principles calculation, we predict a SiO2He compound that becomes stable at high pressure. Each Si (He) atom in the SiO2He is bonded with seven O atoms and two He (Si) atoms, forming a Si-centered SiO7He2 (He-centered HeO7Si2) polyhedron. Further calculations indicate that the SiO2He compound remains solid over a wide range of pressures exceeding 607 GPa and temperatures of 0–9000 K, covering the extreme conditions of the core-mantle boundary in super-Earth exoplanets or even in the ice giants of our solar system. Our results may provide theoretical guidance for the discovery of other silicides at high pressures, which promote the exploration of materials at planetary core-mantle boundaries, and enable planetary models to be refined as well.

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  • Received 2 July 2021
  • Revised 6 June 2022
  • Accepted 28 June 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.024102

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Shicong Ding1, Pan Zhang1, Kang Yang1, Cailong Liu2, Jian Hao1, Wenwen Cui1,*, Jingming Shi1,†, and Yinwei Li1,2,‡

  • 1Laboratory of Quantum Functional Materials Design and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • 2Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China

  • *wenwencui@jsnu.edu.cn
  • jingmingshi@jsnu.edu.cn
  • yinwei_li@jsnu.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 2 — 1 July 2022

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