Robustness of topological corner modes against disorder with application to acoustic networks

Antonin Coutant, Vassos Achilleos, Olivier Richoux, Georgios Theocharis, and Vincent Pagneux
Phys. Rev. B 102, 214204 – Published 10 December 2020

Abstract

We study the two-dimensional extension of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model in its higher-order topological insulator phase, which is known to host corner states. Using the separability of the model into a product of one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains, we analytically describe the eigenmodes, and specifically the zero-energy level, which includes states localized in corners. We then consider networks with disordered hopping coefficients that preserve the chiral (sublattice) symmetry of the model. We show that the corner mode and its localization properties are robust against disorder if the hopping coefficients have a vanishing flux on appropriately defined superplaquettes. We then show how this model with disorder can be realized using an acoustic network of air channels, and confirm the presence and robustness of corner modes.

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  • Received 31 August 2020
  • Revised 5 November 2020
  • Accepted 24 November 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.214204

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsFluid DynamicsGeneral Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Antonin Coutant*

  • Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Mans, Unite Mixte de Recherche 6613, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Avenue O. Messiaen, F-72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France and Institut de Mathématiques de Bourgogne (IMB), UMR 5584, CNRS, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, F-21000 Dijon, France

Vassos Achilleos, Olivier Richoux, Georgios Theocharis§, and Vincent Pagneux

  • Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Mans, Unite Mixte de Recherche 6613, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Avenue O. Messiaen, F-72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France

  • *antonin.coutant@univ-lemans.fr
  • achilleos.vassos@univ-lemans.fr
  • Olivier.Richoux@univ-lemans.fr
  • §georgios.theocharis@univ-lemans.fr
  • vincent.pagneux@univ-lemans.fr

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 21 — 1 December 2020

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