Large anomalous Hall angle in the Fe60Al40 alloy induced by substitutional atomic disorder

J. Kudrnovský, V. Drchal, F. Máca, I. Turek, and S. Khmelevskyi
Phys. Rev. B 101, 054437 – Published 26 February 2020

Abstract

The electronic and transport properties of the ordered B2-(Fe60Al40) phase which undergoes a continuous transition into the disordered A2-(Fe60Al40) phase are studied from first principles. The disordering is characterized as a gradual interchange of atoms between Fe and Al sublattices under the condition that the total amount of Fe and Al atoms is kept unchanged. This is the simplest model of gradual disordering of the ordered phase due to the ion irradiation. The physical properties are strongly influenced by varying local environment of Fe atoms on both sublattices. This leads to the transition between a high moment at large disorder and a very low moment in the ordered phase. Similar behavior is found also for anomalous Hall conductivity and anomalous Hall angle. Unusual behavior of the longitudinal conductivity as a function of degree of disorder is due to the shift of the Fermi level of majority states from the sp-like part to the d states with increasing ordering. The disordered phase has a large anomalous Hall angle as contrasted with a negligible anomalous Hall angle for well ordered samples, which is in agreement with recent experiment.

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  • Received 30 September 2019
  • Revised 27 January 2020
  • Accepted 11 February 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.054437

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

J. Kudrnovský, V. Drchal, and F. Máca

  • Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 2, CZ-182 21 Praha 8, Czech Republic

I. Turek

  • Institute of Physics of Materials, Czech Academy of Sciences, Žižkova 22, CZ-616 62 Brno, Czech Republic

S. Khmelevskyi

  • Center for Computational Materials Science, Institute for Applied Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 8, A-1040 Vienna, Austria

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Issue

Vol. 101, Iss. 5 — 1 February 2020

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