Overcoming dispersive spreading of quantum wave packets via periodic nonlinear kicking

Arseni Goussev, Phillipp Reck, Florian Moser, Antonio Moro, Cosimo Gorini, and Klaus Richter
Phys. Rev. A 98, 013620 – Published 17 July 2018

Abstract

We propose the suppression of dispersive spreading of wave packets governed by the free-space Schrödinger equation with a periodically pulsed nonlinear term. Using asymptotic analysis, we construct stroboscopically dispersionless quantum states that are physically reminiscent of, but mathematically different from, the well-known one-soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a constant (time-independent) nonlinearity. Our analytics are strongly supported by full numerical simulations. The predicted dispersionless wave packets can move with arbitrary velocity and can be realized in experiments involving ultracold atomic gases with temporally controlled interactions.

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  • Received 22 May 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.013620

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nonlinear DynamicsAtomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Arseni Goussev1, Phillipp Reck2,3, Florian Moser2, Antonio Moro1, Cosimo Gorini2, and Klaus Richter2

  • 1Department of Mathematics, Physics and Electrical Engineering, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, United Kingdom
  • 2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
  • 3SPEC, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 1 — July 2018

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