Abstract
We report the creation of ultra-long-range molecules comprising one ground-state atom and one atom in a Rydberg state for ranging from 29 to 36. Molecules are created in a trapped ultracold atomic gas using two-photon excitation near resonant with the intermediate state, and their formation is detected through ground-state atom loss from the trap. The observed molecular binding energies are reproduced with the aid of first-order perturbation theory that utilizes a Fermi pseudopotential with effective -wave and -wave scattering lengths to describe the interaction between an excited Rydberg electron and a ground-state Sr atom.
- Received 26 March 2015
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.92.031403
©2015 American Physical Society