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High-photon-number path entanglement in the interference of spontaneously down-converted photon pairs with coherent laser light

Holger F. Hofmann and Takafumi Ono
Phys. Rev. A 76, 031806(R) – Published 28 September 2007

Abstract

We show that the quantum interference between down-converted photon pairs and photons from coherent laser light can produce a maximally path entangled N-photon output component with a fidelity greater than 90% for arbitrarily high photon numbers. A simple beam splitter operation can thus transform the two-photon coherence of down-converted light into an almost optimal N-photon coherence.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Received 23 April 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.031806

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Holger F. Hofmann* and Takafumi Ono

  • Graduate School of Advanced Sciences of Matter, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi Hiroshima 739-8530, Japan

  • *h.hofmann@osa.org

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Issue

Vol. 76, Iss. 3 — September 2007

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