Maxwell's two-demon engine under pure dephasing noise

Feng-Jui Chan, Yi-Te Huang, Jhen-Dong Lin, Huan-Yu Ku, Jui-Sheng Chen, Hong-Bin Chen, and Yueh-Nan Chen
Phys. Rev. A 106, 052201 – Published 1 November 2022

Abstract

The interplay between thermal machines and quantum correlations is of great interest in both quantum thermodynamics and quantum information science. Recently, a quantum Szilárd engine has been proposed, showing that the quantum steerability between a Maxwell's demon and a work medium can be beneficial to a work extraction task. Nevertheless, this type of quantum-fueled machine is usually fragile in the presence of decoherence effects. Therefore, in this work we tackle this question by introducing a second demon who can access a control system and make the work medium pass through two dephasing channels in a manner of quantum superposition. Furthermore, we provide a quantum circuit to simulate our proposed concept and test it on IBMQ and IonQ quantum computers.

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  • Received 8 June 2022
  • Accepted 3 October 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.106.052201

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Quantum Information, Science & TechnologyStatistical Physics & Thermodynamics

Authors & Affiliations

Feng-Jui Chan1,2,*, Yi-Te Huang1,2,*, Jhen-Dong Lin1,2, Huan-Yu Ku1,2,3,4, Jui-Sheng Chen1,2, Hong-Bin Chen2,5,†, and Yueh-Nan Chen1,2,‡

  • 1Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan
  • 2Center for Quantum Frontiers of Research & Technology (QFort), National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan
  • 3Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse 5, 1090 Vienna, Austria
  • 4Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, 1090 Vienna, Austria
  • 5Department of Engineering Science, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • hongbinchen@gs.ncku.edu.tw
  • yuehnan@mail.ncku.edu.tw

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 5 — November 2022

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