Two-dipole and three-dipole dispersion coefficients for interaction of alkaline-earth-metal atoms with alkaline-earth-metal atoms and alkaline-earth-metal ions

Neelam Shukla, Bindiya Arora, Lalita Sharma, and Rajesh Srivastava
Phys. Rev. A 102, 022817 – Published 27 August 2020

Abstract

Apropos of the growing interest in the study of long-range interactions for their applications in cold-atom physics, we perform theoretical calculations for the two-dipole C6 and three-dipole C9 dispersion coefficients involving alkaline-earth-metal atoms with alkaline-earth-metal atoms and alkaline-earth-metal ions. The C6 and C9 coefficients are expressed in terms of the dynamic dipole polarizabilities, which are calculated using relativistic methods. Thereafter, the calculated C6 coefficients for the considered alkaline-earth-metal atoms are compared with previously reported values. Due to unavailability of any other earlier theoretical or experimental results, for the C6 coefficients for alkaline-earth-metal atoms with alkaline-earth-metal ions and the C9 coefficients we perform separate fitting calculations and compare the results. Our calculations match in an excellent manner with the fitting calculations. We also report the oscillator strengths for the leading transitions and static dipole polarizabilities for the ground states of the alkaline-earth-metal ions, i.e., Be+, Mg+, Ca+, Sr+, and Ba+, as well as the alkaline-earth-metal atoms, i.e., Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba. These show good agreement when compared with the available experimental results.

  • Received 16 April 2020
  • Accepted 6 August 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.022817

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Neelam Shukla1,*, Bindiya Arora2,†, Lalita Sharma1, and Rajesh Srivastava1,‡

  • 1Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
  • 2Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab 143005, India

  • *phyneelam@gmail.com
  • bindiya.phy@gndu.ac.in
  • rajesh.srivastava@ph.iitr.ac.in

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 2 — August 2020

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