Crystal-momentum-resolved contributions to high-order harmonic generation in solids

Francisco Navarrete, Marcelo F. Ciappina, and Uwe Thumm
Phys. Rev. A 100, 033405 – Published 9 September 2019

Abstract

We analytically and numerically investigate the emission of high-order harmonic radiation from model solids by intense few-cycle midinfrared laser pulses. In single-active-electron approximation, we expand the active electron's wave function in a basis of adiabatic Houston states and describe the solid's electronic band structure in terms of an adjustable Kronig-Penney model potential. For high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from MgO crystals, we examine spectra from two-band and converged multiband numerical calculations. We discuss the characteristics of intra- and interband contributions to the HHG spectrum for computations including initial crystal momenta either from the Γ point at the center of the first Brioullin zone (BZ) only or from the entire first BZ. For sufficiently high intensities of the driving laser field, we find relevant contributions to HHG from the entire first BZ. Based on numerically calculated spectra, we scrutinize the cutoff harmonic orders as a function of the laser peak intensity and find good qualitative agreement with our analytical saddle-point-approximation predictions and published theoretical data.

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  • Received 15 May 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.033405

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & OpticalCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Francisco Navarrete1, Marcelo F. Ciappina2, and Uwe Thumm1,*

  • 1Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA
  • 2Institute of Physics of the ASCR, ELI-Beamlines project, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague, Czech Republic

  • *Corresponding author: thumm@phys.ksu.edu

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Issue

Vol. 100, Iss. 3 — September 2019

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