Beta-Spectra of Iodine

G. F. Tape
Phys. Rev. 56, 965 – Published 15 November 1939
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Abstract

Artificial activation of tellurium and iodine by deuterons and neutrons yields four radioactive isotopes of iodine. The momentum distributions of the beta-particles emitted by these isotopes were examined in a large hydrogen-filled cloud chamber placed in a uniform magnetic field. Applications of the Fermi theory of beta-decay and of the Konopinski-Uhlenbeck modification were made and the extrapolated end points were compared to the inspection end points. Gamma-radiation was found with each activity. An estimate of energies of the gamma-radiation associated with I130 and I131 was determined from the electrons ejected from a lead absorber placed in the cloud chamber. The following results were obtained: The original Fermi theory is in better agreement with the experimental data, the Kurie plots being linear over a considerable range to the end-point.

  • Received 5 September 1939

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.56.965

©1939 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

G. F. Tape*

  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

  • *Now at the Department of Physics, Cornell University.

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Vol. 56, Iss. 10 — November 1939

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