Determination of the Lifetime of the 0.559-MeV Level of Se76 using Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence

John R. Pruett
Phys. Rev. 129, 2583 – Published 15 March 1963
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Abstract

The lifetime of the 0.559-MeV 2+ level of Se76 has been measured using a nuclear resonance fluorescence technique. In this work a gaseous source of AsH3 was employed and the 0.559-MeV gamma rays emitted following the beta decay of As76 were scattered from a Se scatterer and from a comparison Zn scatterer. From the difference in the observed scattering, the average resonant scattering cross section for the emitted gamma ray line was obtained. With an estimate of the ratios of the nuclear matrix elements for the As76 beta decay, the fraction N(Eres)N of the 0.559-MeV gamma rays having energies that differ by 0.5 eV or less from the resonant energy is computed, and the lifetime of the 0.559-MeV state is calculated. The result obtained is τ0.559=(1.550.19+0.13)×1011 sec. In a similar way, an estimate of the lower limit of the lifetime of the 1.216-MeV level of Se76 is found to be τ1.216>3×1012 sec.

  • Received 23 October 1962

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.129.2583

©1963 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

John R. Pruett

  • Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania

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Issue

Vol. 129, Iss. 6 — March 1963

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