Decay of 16-Minute Ta182m

A. W. Sunyar and P. Axel
Phys. Rev. 121, 1158 – Published 15 February 1961
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Abstract

A revised decay scheme of the 16-minute isomer Ta182m involves three states of Ta182 at excitation energies of 147 kev, 319 kev, and 503 kev. Transition multipolarities were classified by measuring both gamma-ray coincidences and internal conversion electrons. The 503-kev isomeric state decays mainly (98%) by a 184-kev E3 transition to the 319-kev state. This 319-kev state decays mainly (94%) to the 147-kev state by means of a 172-kev transition that is predominantly M1. The 147-kev transition to the ground state is also predominantly M1. Two of the three possible crossover transitions were observed; a 356-kev M4 transition originates at the isomeric level and a 319-kev E2 transition connects the second excited state with the ground state.

The 147-kev and the 319-kev states are probably the first and second excited rotational states of the ground-state configuration. The relevant rotational parameters are of particular interest because very little is known about moments of inertia for odd-odd nuclei.

The relative probabilities were determined for pile neutron activation of the 16-minute isomer, Ta182m, and the 112-day ground state, Ta182. If the ground-state formation cross section is taken as 21 barns, the corresponding value for the isomer is only 9 mb.

  • Received 5 July 1960

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.121.1158

©1961 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. W. Sunyar

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York

P. Axel*

  • Physics Department, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois

  • *Summer Visitor at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, when this work was begun.

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Issue

Vol. 121, Iss. 4 — February 1961

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