Phase Diagram of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Solid Solutions from First Principles

Igor A. Kornev, L. Bellaiche, P.-E. Janolin, B. Dkhil, and E. Suard
Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 157601 – Published 13 October 2006

Abstract

A first-principles-derived scheme that incorporates ferroelectric and antiferrodistortive degrees of freedom is developed to study finite-temperature properties of Pb(Zr1xTix)O3 solid solution near its morphotropic phase boundary. The use of this numerical technique (i) resolves controversies about the monoclinic ground state for some Ti compositions, (ii) leads to the discovery of an overlooked phase, and (iii) yields three multiphase points that are each associated with four phases. Additional neutron diffraction measurements strongly support some of these predictions.

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  • Received 14 July 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.157601

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Igor A. Kornev1, L. Bellaiche1, P.-E. Janolin2, B. Dkhil2, and E. Suard3

  • 1Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA
  • 2Laboratoire Structures, Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides, Ecole Centrale Paris, CNRS-UMR8580, Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry Cedex, France
  • 3Institut Laue-Langevin, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, BP 156 38042, Grenoble Cedex, France

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Vol. 97, Iss. 15 — 13 October 2006

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