First Observation of a Snake Depolarizing Resonance

R. A. Phelps, V. A. Anferov, B. B. Blinov, D. A. Crandell, S. V. Koutin, A. D. Krisch, T. J. Liu, L. G. Ratner, V. K. Wong, C. M. Chu, S. Y. Lee, T. Rinckel, P. Schwandt, F. Sperisen, E. J. Stephenson, B. von Przewoski, and H. Sato
Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2772 – Published 7 April 1997
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Abstract

Using a 104 MeV stored polarized proton beam and a full Siberian snake, we recently found evidence for a so-called “snake” depolarizing resonance. A full Siberian snake forces the spin tune νs to be a half integer. Thus, if the vertical betatron tune νy is set near a quarter integer, then the νs=n±2νy second-order snake resonance can depolarize the beam. Indeed, with a full Siberian snake, we found a deep depolarization dip when νy was equal to 4.756; moreover, when νy was changed to 4.781, the deep dip disappeared and the polarization was preserved.

  • Received 19 December 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.2772

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. A. Phelps, V. A. Anferov, B. B. Blinov, D. A. Crandell, S. V. Koutin, A. D. Krisch, T. J. Liu, L. G. Ratner, and V. K. Wong

  • Randall Laboratory of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1120

C. M. Chu, S. Y. Lee, T. Rinckel, P. Schwandt, F. Sperisen, E. J. Stephenson, and B. von Przewoski

  • Indiana University Cyclotron Facility, Bloomington, Indiana 47408-0768

H. Sato

  • KEK, National Laboratory for High Energy Physics, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 78, Iss. 14 — 7 April 1997

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