Three twin neutrinos: Evidence from LSND and MiniBooNE

Yang Bai, Ran Lu, Sida Lu, Jordi Salvado, and Ben A. Stefanek
Phys. Rev. D 93, 073004 – Published 8 April 2016

Abstract

We construct a neutrino model of three twin neutrinos in light of the neutrino appearance excesses at LSND and MiniBooNE. The model, which includes a twin parity, naturally predicts identical lepton Yukawa structures in the Standard Model and the twin sectors. As a result, a universal mixing angle controls all three twin neutrino couplings to the Standard Model charged leptons. This mixing angle is predicted to be the ratio of the electroweak scale over the composite scale of the Higgs boson and has the right order of magnitude to fit the data. The heavy twin neutrinos decay within the experimental lengths into active neutrinos plus a long-lived Majoron and can provide a good fit, at around the 4σ confidence level, to the LSND and MiniBooNE appearance data while simultaneously satisfying the disappearance constraints. For the Majorana neutrino case, the fact that neutrinos have a larger scattering cross section than antineutrinos provides a natural explanation to MiniBooNE’s observation of a larger antineutrino appearance excess.

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  • Received 22 December 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.073004

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Particles & Fields

Authors & Affiliations

Yang Bai1, Ran Lu1, Sida Lu1, Jordi Salvado2, and Ben A. Stefanek1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
  • 2Instituto de Física Corpuscular, Universidad de Valencia CSIC, Valencia 46071, Spain

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 7 — 1 April 2016

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