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Effect of blanching time and sodium metabisulphite concentration on the physicochemical properties of jackfruit seed flour (Artocarpus heterophyllus)

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation R A Lumban Gaol et al 2020 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 454 012109 DOI 10.1088/1755-1315/454/1/012109

1755-1315/454/1/012109

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics of jackfruit seed flour and to develop the utilization of jackfruit seeds. The analysis was performed using a factorial complete randomized design consisting of two factors, blanching time (T1 = 5 minutes, T2 = 10 minutes, T3 = 10 minutes) and sodium metabisulphite concentration (K1 = 200 ppm, K2 = 400 ppm, K3 = 600 ppm ppm). The parameters analysed were moisture content, ash content, fat content, protein content and L value (brightness). The interaction between the two factors has a very significant influence on water content and L value; it has a significant effect on protein content; and not significant effect on ash content and fat content. Jackfruit seed flour with 5 minutes blanching time and 200 ppm sodium metabisulphite concentration produces the best and more acceptable quality of jackfruit seed flour.

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