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Switching between superluminal to subluminal velocities and Tunable slow light in a four level atomic system

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Sankar Davuluri and Yuri V Rostovtsev 2013 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 414 012005 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/414/1/012005

1742-6596/414/1/012005

Abstract

A four-level atomic system interacting with two strong drive fields and a weak probe field has been studied. We demonstrate that the group velocity of probe field can be controlled to switch from subluminal to superluminal or even negative values around the probe resonance without any significant absorption. The basic idea is to create a gain with slow light on the probe beam resonance with one drive field while the other drive creates a dip in the gain profile of probe leading to superluminal and negative group velocities. A simple switching from slow light to negative group velocity light can be obtained by changing the relative intensities of drive fields. We also describe a control to tune the position of slow light frequency continuously simply by adjusting the relative intensities of both the driving fields.

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10.1088/1742-6596/414/1/012005