ZnO microbowls grown on an ITO glass substrate through thermal evaporation

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2012 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Zhang Zheng-Lin et al 2012 Chinese Phys. B 21 098104 DOI 10.1088/1674-1056/21/9/098104

1674-1056/21/9/098104

Abstract

Novel ZnO microbowls are successfully synthesized by the thermal evaporating of a mixture of ZnS powder and Zn powder. The morphologies of the as-synthesized products can be adjusted by changing the temperature and the type of substrate. The morphologies, microstructures, and photoluminescence properties are investigated by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and photoluminescence spectroscopy respectively. The growth mechanism of the as-synthesized ZnO microbowls is proposed based on the experimental results. ZnO microbowls presented here can be used as building blocks to fabricate optical and optoelectronic micro/nano devices.

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10.1088/1674-1056/21/9/098104