CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Charge transport and shot noise on the surface of a topological insulator with a magnetic modulation

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2012 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Yuan Jian-Hui et al 2012 Chinese Phys. B 21 047203 DOI 10.1088/1674-1056/21/4/047203

1674-1056/21/4/047203

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the transport features and the Fano factor of Dirac electrons on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator with a magnetic modulation. We consider a hard wall bounding condition on the edge of the topological insulator, which implies that a surface state of the topological insulator is insulating. We find that a valley of conductivity at the Dirac point is associated with a Fano factor peak, and more interestingly, this topological metal changes from insulating to metallic by controlling the effective exchange field.

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