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Metamorphic growth for application in long-wavelength (1.3–1.55 µm) lasers and MODFET-type structures on GaAs substrates

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Published 8 March 2004 IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation E S Semenova et al 2004 Nanotechnology 15 S283 DOI 10.1088/0957-4484/15/4/031

0957-4484/15/4/S283

Abstract

In the present work we report on the optimization of MBE growth conditions and design of metamorphic In(Al)(Ga)As/GaAs heterostructures. This results in a strong decrease in the density of threading dislocations in the upper (active) layers and the improvement of surface morphology. Room-temperature mobility in metamorphic modulation-doped InGaAs/InAlAs heterostructures was 8100 cm2 V−1 s−1, which is comparable to that of InP-based structures and noticeably superior to pseudomorphic GaAs-based structures.

InAs quantum dots formed in a metamorphic InGaAs matrix on a GaAs substrate were used for lasers with promising characteristics (emitting wavelengths of 1.46 µm, with threshold current densities of 1.4 kA cm−2).

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