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2002 September 10

Volume 576, Number 2
The Astrophysical Journal, 576:1098–1107, 2002 September 10
DOI: 10.1086/341810

Dielectronic Recombination of Fe xix Forming Fe xviii: Laboratory Measurements and Theoretical Calculations

D. W. Savin and

S. M. Kahn

Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory and Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027; savin@astro.columbia.edu

J. Linkemann,

A. A. Saghiri,

M. Schmitt,

M. Grieser,

R. Repnow,

D. Schwalm, and

A. Wolf

Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany; and Physikalisches Institut der Universität Heidelberg, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany

T. Bartsch,

A. Müller, and

S. Schippers

Institut für Kernphysik, Strahlenzentrum der Justus-Liebig-Universität, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

M. H. Chen

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550

N. R. Badnell

Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G4 0NG, UK

and

T. W. Gorczyca and

O. Zatsarinny

Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49008

ABSTRACT

We have measured resonance strengths and energies for dielectronic recombination (DR) of Fe xix forming Fe xviii via and core excitations. All measurements were carried out using the heavy-ion Test Storage Ring at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg, Germany. We have also calculated these resonance strengths and energies using two independent, state-of-the-art techniques: the perturbative multiconfiguration Breit-Pauli (MCBP) and multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock (MCDF) methods. Overall, reasonable agreement is found between our experimental results and theoretical calculations. The most notable discrepancies are for the 3l3l resonances. The calculated MCBP and MCDF resonance strengths for the complex lie, respectively, ≈47% and ≈31% above the measured values. These discrepancies are larger than the estimated 20% total experimental uncertainty in our measurements. We have used our measured and results to produce a Maxwellian-averaged rate coefficient for DR of Fe xix. Our experimentally derived rate coefficient is estimated to be good to better than ≈20% for eV. Fe xix is predicted to form in photoionized and collisionally ionized cosmic plasmas at eV. Hence, our rate coefficient is suitable for use in ionization balance calculations of these plasmas. Previously published theoretical DR rate coefficients are in poor agreement with our experimental results. None of these published calculations reliably reproduce the magnitude or temperature dependence of the experimentally derived rate coefficient. Our MCBP and MCDF results agree with our experimental rate coefficient to within ≈20%.

Received 2002 March 6; accepted 2002 May 15

Subject heading:

atomic data—atomic processes—methods: laboratory

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