Published online 31 October 2005. doi:10.1083/jcb.200508078
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $8.00
JCB, Volume 171, Number 3, 411-413
Cytoplasmic dynein nomenclature
K. Kevin Pfister1,
Elizabeth M.C. Fisher2,
Ian R. Gibbons3,
Thomas S. Hays4,
Erika L.F. Holzbaur5,
J. Richard McIntosh6,
Mary E. Porter4,
Trina A. Schroer7,
Kevin T. Vaughan8,
George B. Witman9,
Stephen M. King10, and
Richard B. Vallee11
1 Department of Cell Biology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908
2 Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK
3 Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720
4 Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455
5 Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
6 Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309
7 Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218
8 Department of Biological Science, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556
9 Department of Cell Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655
10 Department of Molecular, Microbial, and Structural Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030
11 Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032
Correspondence to K. Kevin Pfister: kkp9w{at}virginia.edu
Abstract
A variety of names has been used in the literature for the subunits of cytoplasmic dynein complexes. Thus, there is a strong need for a more definitive consensus statement on nomenclature. This is especially important for mammalian cytoplasmic dyneins, many subunits of which are encoded by multiple genes. We propose names for the mammalian cytoplasmic dynein subunit genes and proteins that reflect the phylogenetic relationships of the genes and the published studies clarifying the functions of the polypeptides. This nomenclature recognizes the two distinct cytoplasmic dynein complexes and has the flexibility to accommodate the discovery of new subunits and isoforms.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Tanner, C. A., Rompolas, P., Patel-King, R. S., Gorbatyuk, O., Wakabayashi, K.-i., Pazour, G. J., King, S. M.
(2008). Three Members of the LC8/DYNLL Family Are Required for Outer Arm Dynein Motor Function. Mol. Biol. Cell
19: 3724-3734
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ha, J., Lo, K. W.-H., Myers, K. R., Carr, T. M., Humsi, M. K., Rasoul, B. A., Segal, R. A., Pfister, K. K.
(2008). A neuron-specific cytoplasmic dynein isoform preferentially transports TrkB signaling endosomes. J. Cell Biol.
181: 1027-1039
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lo, K. W.-H., Kogoy, J. M., Rasoul, B. A., King, S. M., Pfister, K. K.
(2007). Interaction of the DYNLT (TCTEX1/RP3) Light Chains and the Intermediate Chains Reveals Novel Intersubunit Regulation during Assembly of the Dynein Complex. J. Biol. Chem.
282: 36871-36878
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jin, Q., Ding, W., Mulder, K. M.
(2007). Requirement for the Dynein Light Chain km23-1 in a Smad2-dependent Transforming Growth Factor-beta Signaling Pathway. J. Biol. Chem.
282: 19122-19132
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Williams, J. C., Roulhac, P. L., Roy, A. G., Vallee, R. B., Fitzgerald, M. C., Hendrickson, W. A.
(2007). Structural and thermodynamic characterization of a cytoplasmic dynein light chain intermediate chain complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
104: 10028-10033
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lo, K. W.-H., Kogoy, J. M., Pfister, K. K.
(2007). The DYNLT3 Light Chain Directly Links Cytoplasmic Dynein to a Spindle Checkpoint Protein, Bub3. J. Biol. Chem.
282: 11205-11212
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lo, K. W.-H., Kan, H.-M., Pfister, K. K.
(2006). Identification of a Novel Region of the Cytoplasmic Dynein Intermediate Chain Important for Dimerization in the Absence of the Light Chains. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 9552-9559
[Abstract]
[Full Text]