CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology 2020; 3(01): 087-098
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1701747
Review Article

The Postoperative Pancreas Imaging

Ahmed Taher
1   Department of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
,
Bilal Mujtaba
1   Department of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
,
Nisha S. Ramani
2   Department of Anatomic Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
,
Asif Patel
3   IGlobal University, Leesburg Pike, Vienna, Virginia, United States
,
Ajaykumar C. Morani
1   Department of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Recent advances in the surgical techniques and postoperative intensive care have led to a decrease in the mortality rates after major pancreatic procedures, which now ranges from 1 to 3%. However, the morbidity rates are still high, resulting in longer hospital stays and greater cost. Imaging plays a fundamental role in the postoperative assessment. Specially, multidetector computed tomography scans (MDCT) is the modality of choice in the postoperative settings. Early diagnosis of the postoperative complications and differentiating them from being normal or expected postoperative findings is crucial to offer the best possible care for patients and to decrease the morbidity and mortality associated with surgery. In this article, we will briefly review the normal pancreatic anatomy, discuss the main types of pancreatic surgeries, and illustrate the imaging findings during the early postoperative period and of the main postsurgical complications in both acute and chronic postoperative settings.



Publication History

Article published online:
06 March 2020

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Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
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