Review ArticlePost-traumatic stress disorder and sleep—what a nightmare!
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2022, Public HealthCitation Excerpt :In addition, data were obtained directly from the participants by self-report questionnaires, potentially introducing a reporting bias. Nevertheless, most of the studies that have demonstrated an association between PTSD and sleep disturbances are based on questionnaires, structured interviews, and self-reported symptoms,74–77 possibly to facilitate the standardization of data and to simplify data collection. Furthermore, because of the retrospective nature of the analysis, we were unable to measure factors possibly related to PTSD and sleep quality, such as depressive symptoms, substance abuse, previous trauma exposure, and number of trauma exposures, as suggested in the literature.63,78
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Correspondence to be addressed to: Peretz Lavie, Sleep Laboratory, Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, Gutwirth Building, Haifa 32000, Israel. Tel: +972 4 8226370; Fax: +972 4 8323045.