Issue 7, 2022

An origami paper-based analytical device for rapid detection of testosterone in healthcare food

Abstract

An integrated origami paper-based analytical device (oPAD) based on competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed for testosterone (TES) detection. In this design, a positive correlation between the signals and analytes was observed due to the connection of the reaction zone and signal readout zone by a “detachable bridge”. The device displayed rapid (35 min), sensitive (LOD: 1 μg L−1) and highly selective characteristics for TES detection. In addition, complex matrices in healthcare food such as oral solutions and tablets showed a negligible effect on the accuracy of this assay (recovery: 95.4–109.1% and RSD < 6%), demonstrating its potential for hazardous chemical testing in real samples.

Graphical abstract: An origami paper-based analytical device for rapid detection of testosterone in healthcare food

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
05 Dec 2021
Accepted
20 Jan 2022
First published
21 Jan 2022

Anal. Methods, 2022,14, 689-693

An origami paper-based analytical device for rapid detection of testosterone in healthcare food

X. Li, Y. Su, X. Li and M. Liu, Anal. Methods, 2022, 14, 689 DOI: 10.1039/D1AY02065J

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