Issue 11, 2019

A “turn-on” fluorescent probe for highly selective discrimination of hypochlorite (ClO) from oxidants including dichromates (Cr2O72−) in aqueous media

Abstract

A carbazole-based fluorescent probe was synthesized and found to fluoresce (λem,max = 440 nm) in the presence of hypochlorite. Guided by a series of control experiments and kinetics studies, protocols for using the sensor to measure the concentration of hypochlorite under a range of conditions were established. The synthesized probe is highly selective for hypochlorite in the presence of interfering strong oxidants including dichromates (Cr2O72−). The probe was also used to quantify the presence of the ClO oxidant in various sources of water conveniently. The underlying mechanism of the sensor was elucidated by NMR, HRMS, and cyclic voltammetry and further confirmed by DFT calculations to proceed through a series of tandem proton and electron transfer processes.

Graphical abstract: A “turn-on” fluorescent probe for highly selective discrimination of hypochlorite (ClO−) from oxidants including dichromates (Cr2O72−) in aqueous media

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Feb 2019
Accepted
19 Feb 2019
First published
19 Feb 2019

New J. Chem., 2019,43, 4547-4553

A “turn-on” fluorescent probe for highly selective discrimination of hypochlorite (ClO) from oxidants including dichromates (Cr2O72−) in aqueous media

M. A. Shahid, G. Shi, M. Yousuf, J. M. L. Madridejos, F. Mahmood and L. Rasheed, New J. Chem., 2019, 43, 4547 DOI: 10.1039/C9NJ00610A

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