Issue 4, 2019, Issue in Progress

DNA–affibody nanoparticle delivery system for cisplatin-based breast cancer chemotherapy

Abstract

Cisplatin is the most widely used anticancer drug, but its side effects limit the maximum systemic dose. To circumvent the side effects, a DNA tetrahedron–affibody nanoparticle was prepared by combination of a DNA chain with cisplatin via interstrand crosslinks or adducts. Each nanocarrier can bind ∼68 molecules of cisplatin. This cisplatin nanoparticle exhibited high selectivity and inhibition for breast cancer HER2 overexpressing cells BT474 and lower toxicity in MCF-7 cells with low HER2 expression. The nano-drug inhibited the growth of BT474 cells by 94.57% at 512 nM (containing 33.3 μM cisplatin), which was higher than that of cisplatin (82.9%, 33.3 μM).

Graphical abstract: DNA–affibody nanoparticle delivery system for cisplatin-based breast cancer chemotherapy

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Oct 2018
Accepted
06 Jan 2019
First published
15 Jan 2019
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2019,9, 1982-1989

DNA–affibody nanoparticle delivery system for cisplatin-based breast cancer chemotherapy

C. Zhang, H. Zhang, M. Han, X. Yang, C. Pei, Z. Xu, J. Du, W. Li and S. Chen, RSC Adv., 2019, 9, 1982 DOI: 10.1039/C8RA08735K

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